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 birding...

         Guatamala

 







Brown Violet-ear Colibri delphinae ©Steve Blain http://www.steveblain.co.uk

Guatemala was, until recently, a lost birdwatching destination. Birdlife, and natural history in general has suffered here from lack of scientific study due to a turbulent political past. The country and its birds are now open to the international birding community to be protected and enjoyed.

Guatemala is a fantastic destination for birding. Lowland forest drapes both Atlantic and Pacific coasts, displaying unique floral and faunal assemblages with legacies of natural colonization from both North and South America. The interior is dominated by extensive chains of high mountains, some reaching over 12,000 feet. Sandwiched between mountains and coast are vast deserts, with fascinating flora and fauna, and extensive freshwater lakes and river systems, which harbor diverse and rare aquatic life including colorful freshwater fishes.

The mountainous interior features biomes packed tightly together, due to topography, enabling visitors to experience several in a day. Isolation of populations of animals and plants among the mountains has created such interesting endemic species as the Azure-Rumped Tanager, Horned Guan, Pink-Headed Warbler, Blue-Tailed Hummingbird, and White-Breasted Hawk. A rich assemblage, but one that requires protection to be ensured a chance of survival.

The Guatemalan Birding Research Center, in Quetzaltenango, Guatemala, was founded with the purpose of promoting and facilitating birding and ecotourism in Guatemala, and to be a presence in research and conservation in the country.

The following appeal was recently recieved - please contact the correspondent if you can help.

We at the Guatemalan Birding Resource Center have recently [three weeks ago] found a very endangered example of Guatemalan Pacific Slope montane rainforest (1150m). Most of this habitat has been converted to agriculture over yhe last 100 years ago. We have found many interesting bird species that are rapidly disappearing from the Pacific slope(White-eared Ground-Sparrow, Long-tailed Manikin, Ruddy Quail-Dove, Violet Sabrewing, etc.) But especially interesting is that we have found, and are photographing, a nesting troop of Endemic AZURE-RUMPED TANAGERS! This bird is globally endangered and considered the most endangered and important conservation priority bird for the country. It is restricted to the Pacific slope of Guatemala and adjacent Chiapas Mexico between 1000m and 1700m. We have also found the following regionally endemic birds: Blue-tailed Hummingbird, Rufous Sabrewing, Emerald-chinned Hummingbird, bar-winged Oriole, Blue-crowned Chlorophonia, rufous-browed Wren, & Pacific Parakeets there too. It may also be one of the last areas to find the Pacific slope populations of Central American Pygmy-Owl.

The area also falls within an interesting hybrid zone of Rufous-capped x Chestnut-capped Warbler. Studies here could decide the species status.
This is the good news...

The Bad News is...

The owner is planning on cutting it all down and damn the small river to put up a bathing resort. The area is right next to a major single lane road that connects the highlands to the Pacific Lowlands. This must be stopped. GBRC is going to talk with the owner of the land (who has a macadamia plantation on the surrounding land) to see if he could adjust his plans, but the best solution is to buy it! It is about 4 square blocks in area with a clear stream flowing through the middle. Some of the land was farmed for coffee in the past, but it is now mostly native vegetation (with some emergent trees).

Anyone out there interested in buying it? We don't know if the owner is interested in selling or what his price would be [maybe between $10,000 - $40,000], but it would be quite a nice parcel of land to own! If anyone is interested, please contact GBRC ASAP!

It would be nice if I could mention that there are people in the world who would be interested in buying the area, and the rough amount. One option would be for "investors" to donate the money to a local conservation group so they could buy and manage it! There are a number of good groups in the country, e.g. Defensores de la Naturaleza, Nature Conservancy, Fundaeco, CI, etc. They all have land that they manage and/or own in the country.

To help, or for more information, contact:
Jason Berry, Director, GBRC - See below

  contributor

 

Jason Berry
Director - Guatemalan Birding Research Centre
(Quetzaltenango, Guatemala)
jgbrc@yahoo.com
http://www.xelapages.com/gbrc/index.htm

  numbers

 
Number of bird species: 745
National Bird: Resplendant Quetzal Pharomachrus mocinno

  numbers

 
Number of endemics: 1
Well there used to be one, the Atitlan Grebe Podilymbus gigas, which is now extinct.

  useful reading

 

A Birders Checklist of the Birds of Guatemala

Dave Sargeant 22 pages, 720+ species. 1995
ISBN: 82597
Buy this book from NHBS.com

A Field Guide to the Birds of Mexico and Adjacent Areas : Belize, Guatemala, and El Salvador

Ernest Preston Edwards, Edward Murrell Butler (Illustrator) Hardcover - 288 pages (July 1998) University of Texas Press
ISBN: 0292720920
Buy this book from NHBS.com

Annotated Checklist of the Birds of Guatemala

Knut Eisermann & Claudia Avendaño Lynx 2007
ISBN: 849655340X
Buy this book from NHBS.com

Helm Identification Guides: Birds of the West Indies

Herbert Raffaele, James Wiley, Orlando Garrido, Allan Keith, Janis Raffaele, Tracy Pedersen (Illustrator); Kristin Williams (Illustrator) Hardcover - 511 pages (29 May, 1998) Christopher Helm
ISBN: 0713649054
Buy this book from NHBS.com

The Birds of Tikal

An Annotated Checklist for Tikal National Park and Peten, Guatemala RA Beavers 154 pages, 16 b/w photos, 3 maps. Texas A & M University Press 1992
ISBN: 0890965250
Buy this book from NHBS.com

  useful information

 

Proact


Coordinator: none (why not apply?) see http://www.proact-campaigns.net/coordinators
Members: None yet!
Join us at http://www.proact-campaigns.net/team

  clubs

 

Guatemalan Birding Resource Center

http://xelapages.com/gbrc/
There are few places like Guatemala that pack such a rich diversity of birding habitats and species into such a small area. The Guatemalan Birding Resource Center was founded precisely to help birdwatchers take full advantage of the opportunities to explore this country`s dizzying variety of birdlife and many unique species. Our mission at GBRC is to promote quality birding in Guatemala, making it as affordable, accessible, rewarding and fun as possible for both resident and visiting birdwatchers, while at the same time advancing environmental education and conservation efforts through workshops and donations.

Proeval Raxmu

http://www.proeval-raxmu.org/english/monitoreo/biomonitoreo.htm
Long-term bird monitoring in Alta Verapaz, Guatemala. Local farmers were trained to conduct audio-visual point counts in a special course over several months. Counts are carried out monthly. The goals of this bird monitoring in different altitudinal zones are: (1) Contribute to the knowledge about the ecology of bird species and populations. (2) Documentation of the human impact on bird populations. Identification of critical areas for conservation. (3) Contribute to developing awareness towards nature and conservation among the local people...

  museums

 

Museo Nacional de Historia Natural

http://www.deguate.com/infocentros/entretenimiento/arteycultura/arteycultura/museo_historia_natural.htm
Colectar, estudiar, preservar y exhibir muestras representativas de la biodiversidad y de otros recursos naturales de Guatemala...

  reserves

 

Los Tarrales Reserve

http://www.tarrales.com/
The spanish word tarral means amount of bamboo stands. Los Tarrales Reserve was named after the abundant bamboos, which occur in various species in this area. Los Tarrales was declared protected area by the National Council of Protected Areas (CONAP) in 2000...

Sierra de las Minas Biosphere Reserve

http://www.planeta.com/planeta/97/0897guatemala.html
Protection of the Sierra is particularly important because it contains an estimated 60 percent of Guatemala`s remaining cloud forest habitat. Because of its geographic isolation, forbidding terrain, and wide range of elevation (from 15 feet to 10,050 feet above sea level); the Sierra is home to at least 885 species of birds, mammals, amphibians, and reptiles--fully 70 percent of all the species from these groups that are known to exist in Guatemala and neighboring Belize...

Tikal National Park

http://www.tikalpark.com/
The avifauna comprises 333 species, representing 63 of the 74 families in Guatemala, and includes ocellated turkey Agriocharis ocellata, Sarcorhamphus papa, Crax rubra, Penelope purpurascens, red macaw Ara macao, jaribu stork Jaribu mycteria and many others, including crested eagle Spizaetus ornatus...

Wetlands of International Importance

http://www.ramsar.org
Guatemala presently has 4 sites designated as Wetlands of International Importance, with a surface area of 502,707 hectares...

  trip reports

 

Travelling Birder
http://www.travellingbirder.com
The Travellingbirder.com birding trip report search engine guides you to 7,000+ birding trip reports on the Internet. You can search for trip reports from a specific country and time of year. Not all these reports are in English. So, if you can’t find the trip report you want on this Fatbirder page… give them a try!

1997 [October] - Martin Birch

http://www.surfbirds.com/Trip%20Reports/guate.html
See our useful websites and recommended bird guides to Guatemala at the bottom of this report.

1999 [December] - Peter and Natalie Nash

http://www.birdtours.co.uk/tripreports/mexico/mexico6/Yucatanreport.htm
Our trip was based around Steve Howell`s books, A Guide to the birds of Mexico and Northern Central America, and Where to watch birds in Mexico. The latter is very comprehensive and gives site finding and access details as well as what birds to expect, anyone visiting Mexico should use these books. I`ve included some additional information such as Internet addresses and contact telephone numbers. As North American migrants are not included in Howell`s guide, you will need to take one, we used The National Geographic Field Guide.

2000 [December] - Daniel Kronauer & Frank E. Rheindt - Tikal

http://www.camacdonald.com/birding/birdmexico-YucatanTripReport.htm#Tikal
Around the big clearing where the hotels are, look for a huge flock of Montezuma Oropendolas at dusk/dawn. A Black-and-white Owl called and was easy to see in the hotel yard...

2000 [November] - Tony Clarke

http://www.birdtours.co.uk/tripreports/mexico/mexico4/MEXandGUAT.htm
...Today I was up at dawn and walked along the road as far as the entrance to the small ruins to the south of the hotel and then back again for breakfast. I repeated this walk in the afternoon but this time I returned on the bus. The highlights of the day included my first Yucatan endemics, Black Catbird and Yucatan Vireo, and also Plain Chachalaca...

2002 [January] - Richard Knapton - Belize and Tikal (Guatemala)

http://www.eagle-eye.com/pdf/EET_Belize&Tikal_2002.pdf
Pdf file

2005 [November] - James Lowther & Carol McKay

http://www.birdtours.co.uk/tripreports/belize/belize2/belize-nov-05.htm
This trip was not dedicated exclusively to birding, although we did visit some places where birds are the major draw (Cockscomb, Crooked Tree), and many of the other regional tourist highlights are excellent for wildlife also...

2006 [December] - Beth & Bill Clark

http://www.travellingbirder.com/tripreports/view_birding_tripreport.php?id=155
...A canopy observation tower is nearly completed, and they have already started hosting school groups. The finca currently has a three-bedroom house with shared facilities, and can accommodate up to 10 guests. Meals can be arranged, or you can bring your own food and use the kitchen. Early morning birding with local guide, Paulino, added to our list with a total of almost 50 species seen, including our only Rufous-browed Peppershrike. We heard the regional endemic White-bellied Chachalaca but were unable locate it. We also had our first look at White-throated Magpie-Jay, a real crowd pleaser. One of Mario’s employees has hung three feeders and keeps them filled with fruit. We were told he feeds 50 bananas a day and all three feeders were full of birds and provided excellent viewing opportunities...

2006 [December] - Knut Eisermann - Tikal Bird Count

http://www.cayaya-birding.com/index.html?http://www.cayaya-birding.com/cbc/tikal2006.htm
The first Christmas Bird Count in Tikal was conducted on 14 December 2006, organized by Cayaya Birding, in collaboration with the Wildlife Conservation Society Guatemala, Tikal National Park, and CONAP (National Council of Protected Areas), and supported by Hotel Jaguar Inn Tikal, PROEVAL RAXMU Bird Monitoring Program, Ornithological Society of Guatemala, and independent birding guides...

2006 [March] - Dan Leach

http://maybank.tripod.com/CentralAmerica/Belize-03-2006.htm
In November, 2005, myself and two friends, seasoned traveling companions Doug Allen and Steve Dunbar, committed to a long-awaited eleven-day birding trip to Belize. Steve and I had already made a couple of short trips to Yucatan, but Doug was our resident veteran; he’s made several visits to Mexico, the Yucatan and Belize, and it was at his urging that we added a couple of days to the itinerary, in order to visit fabled Tikal, in northeastern Guatemala’s Peten rainforest. In spite of a brief but severe illness during our stay, the three of us enjoyed a fantastic introduction to the creatures, environments, and people of this diverse area, as this trip report hopes to adequately describe...

2006 [November] - Daniel R. Schneider - Monterrico & Parque Hawaii

http://www.birdtours.co.uk/tripreports/guatemala/Guatemala-3/Monterrico-Parque%20Hawaii.htm
More a check list...

2007 [May] - Alan Van Norman

http://www.birdtours.co.uk/tripreports/guatemala/Guatemala-7/guatemala-may-07.htm
In 2005, my wife and I went to Guatemala on holiday for a week in November. During that trip, we arranged a 3 day birding trip with Cayaya Birding to look for the Horned Guan. We had a very successful (albeit very strenuous) hike up the side of Volcano Atitlan, the highlight of which was prolonged looks at two Horned Guans looking back at us...

  tour operators

 

Adventuras Naturales

http://www.guatemalanbirds.com
Birdwatching in Guatemala offers those who are getting introduced into this fascinating activity, and those who are experienced birders a very memorable Time. More than 700 species await to be spotted! Our Birdwatching programs are being operated on a private-departure basis; just you, your family and your friends together to enjoy all the birds our country has to offer...

Bird Watching Guatemala

http://www.birdwatchingguatemala.com
There are more than 700 species in Guatemala, thirty five a regional endemics and 40 others only occur in Central America...

Birding Pal

http://www.birdingpal.org/Guatemala.htm
Local birders willing to show visiting birders around their area...

Cayaya Birding

http://www.cayaya-birding.com/
We are active field researchers and conservationists who know all the best spots for birdwatching and taking in the diverse natural beauty of Guatemala...

GBRC

http://xelapages.com/gbrc/tours.htm
The Guatemalan Birding Resource Center offers tours to the three principle birding regions within easy reach of Quetzaltenango: the Western Highlands (El Altiplano); the Pacific Coast Foothills (La Boca Costa); and the Pacific Coast Lowlands (La Costa). Each tour leaves from Quetzaltenango and lasts from one to four days, depending on the season, choice of transportation, and the birder`s interests.

Maya Expeditions

http://www.mayaexpeditions.com
Paul Scharf has been an avid birder for more than 36 years. He is a member of the American Birding Association (ABA) and since his retirement from the U.S. Armed Forces Paul has dedicated more time to his passion...

Mayan Trails

http://www.ecotour.org/xp/ecotour/destinations/ecoescuela_de_espanol.xml
The Mayan Trails are a system of trails developed in the Maya Biosphere Reserve as a part of a broader program to protect the Reserve...

  places to stay

 

El Sombrero Ecolodge - Yaxhá Lagoon, Peten

http://www.ecotourism-adventure.com/ecolodge-hotels/peten/elsombrero.htm
The rainforest around the lagoon will enable you to enjoy different types of vegetation and appreciate a wide variety of birds, butterflies and mammals...

Hacienda Tijax - Fronteras, Rio Dulce

http://www.guate.net/tijax/
Flowers, ferns, orchids, bromeliads, butterflies and other insects are easy to see. We have over 70 species of trees and 330 documented bird species: falcons, kites, owls and hummingbirds being most common in our area...

Hotel Bresciani - Guatemala City

http://www.hotelbresciani.com.gt/
Very close to the airport...

Los Tarrales Reserve - Atitlán Volcano

http://www.tarrales.com
Birdwatching on the Guatemalan Pacific slope and Atitlán volcano - Horned Guan, Highland Guan, Rufous Sabrewing, Long-tailed Manakin and much more. Los Tarrales can keep you busy for some days! In order to enjoy to the full the different activities in our reserve and to get to know Los Tarrales from the tropical lowland up to the top of Atitlan volcano, we invite you to stay in our eco-lodge or if you like it more adventurous there is our camping site. We also serve excellent nutricious meals prepared with ingredients from our own organic garden and of course Los Tarrales coffee.

Ni'tun Ecolodge

http://www.ecotourism-adventure.com/ecolodge-hotels/peten/nitun.htm
The sounds of water... the songs of birds... and the choirs of nature by night give you an intimate sense of communion with yourself and the world around you...

  other links

 

Bird Watching in Rio Dulce

http://www.mayaparadise.com/birdsite.htm
In 1990, a serious birding effort was organized and financed by Hacienda Tijax and approximately 280 species were identified. The majority of sight records in this list are still from that effort. Bird-watchers who visit the Rio Dulce area are invited to submit sight records...

BLOG - Birdwatching Guatemala

http://www.birdwatchingguatemala.com/blogger.html
This space is dedicated to share details of our field trips, pictures and personal notes about birding and wildlife observations. Contact us and live a unique experience in the most amazing birding hotspots in Central America...

Golden-cheeked Warbler Conservation

http://www.eco-index.org/search/results.cfm?ProjectID=256
This Defensores de la Naturaleza project was designed after the First Symposium on the conservation of golden-cheeked warbler (Dendroica chrysoparia) in the subtropics, which designated Sierra de las Minas in Guatemala as a launching site for starting conservation projects, since this is the only protected area for the golden-cheeked warbler while it is a resident migrant.

Guatemalan Birding Resource Centre

http://xelapages.com/gbrc/index.htm
There are few places like Guatemala that pack such a rich diversity of birding habitats and species into such a small area. The Guatemalan Birding Resource Center was founded precisely to help birdwatchers take full advantage of the opportunities to explore this country’s dizzying variety of birdlife and many unique species. Our mission at GBRC is to promote quality birding in Guatemala, making it as affordable, accessible, rewarding and fun as possible for both resident and visiting birdwatchers, while at the same time advancing environmental education and conservation efforts through workshops and donations.

Mayan Birding

http://www.mayanbirding.com/
Mesoamerica is a big destination for foreign birdwatchers. It forms the bridge between the largely temperate species of North America and the tropical species of South America. It is home to a large number of endemics, many of which are much sought after by the bird watching connoisseur, such as the Resplendent Quetzal and the Horned Guan. However, the majority of birders visiting Mesoamerica confine their birding to Mexico, Belize, Costa Rica and Panama, leaving Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador and Nicaragua as relative birding backwaters. This is a terrible shame as there is some fantastic birding to be had. Throughout the 1980s three of these countries suffered from civil wars which put off many visitors, but now the countries have stabilized it is time for birders to return and find out what they have been missing.

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