Furnariidae – Ovenbirds, Woodcreepers & Allies

White-throated Treerunner Pygarrhichas albogularis ©Dubi Shapiro Website

Furnariidae (Ovenbirds or Furnariids) is a large family of small suboscine passerines found in Mexico, and Central and South America. (Not to be confused with the Ovenbird Seiurus aurocapilla, which breeds in North America, that is not actually a furnariid but a wood warbler in the family, Parulidae.) This is a large family containing around 319 species and 71 genera.

After both nuclear and mitochondrial DNA sequencing it is now agreed that there are 319 Ovenbirds that make up the family Furnariidae, this includes the 54 species of Woodcreeper from the former family Dendrocolaptidae, which are confined to the Neotropical zone of Central and South America. (While confirming the overall phylogenetic pattern, other scientists instead opted for maintaining the woodcreepers as a separate family, while splitting the ovenbirds (as traditionally defined) into two families, Furnariidae and Scleruridae.)

Scaled Woodcreeper Lepidocolaptes squamatus

Scimitar-billed Woodcreeper Drymornis bridgesii

Orange-breasted Thornbird Phacellodomus ferrugineigula

White-eyed Foliage-gleaner Automolus leucophthalmus

All photographs on this page courtesy of ©Dubi Shapiro

The ovenbirds are a diverse group of insectivores which get their name from the elaborate, vaguely oven-like clay nests built by the horneros, although most other ovenbirds build stick nests or nest in tunnels or clefts in rock. The Spanish word for oven – horno, gives the horneros their name.

Firewood-gatherer Anumbius annumbi

Furnariid nests are always constructed with a cover, and up to six pale blue, greenish or white eggs are laid. The eggs hatch after 15 to 22 days, and the young fledge after a further 13 to 20 days.

 

Cordoba Cinclodes Cinclodes comechingonus

Tawny Tit-Spinetail Sylviorthorhynchus yanacensis

Sharp-billed Treehunter Heliobletus contaminatus

Spix’s Spinetail Synallaxis spixi

They are small to medium-sized birds, ranging from 9cm to 35cm in length. While individual species often are habitat specialists, species of this family can be found in virtually any Neotropical habitat, ranging from city parks inhabited by Rufous Horneros, to tropical Amazonian lowlands by many species of foliage-gleaners, to temperate barren Andean highlands inhabited by several species of miners. Two species, the Seaside Cinclodes and the Surf Cinclodes, are associated with rocky coasts.

Lark-like Brushrunner Coryphistera alaudina

Crested Hornero Furnarius cristatus

They are one of the three mega-diverse families of Neotropical passerines, Furnariidae contains morphologically diverse species that occupy nearly all habitats in this region. With tails and bills adapted to nearly every insectivorous foraging niche, they are denizens of coastal rocks and Andean fell fields, and all forested habitats in between.

Line-fronted Canastero Asthenes urubambensis

Striated Earthcreeper Geocerthia serrana

They run on the ground and along branches, climb tree trunks, and burrow in the ground. The remarkable morphological diversity of the furnariids is paralleled by the greatest diversity of nest types of any bird family and a broad dietary array.

Streaked Xenops Xenops rutilans

White-chinned Thistletail Asthenes fuliginosa

Their plumage may be the one aspect that allows some generalisation, and an alliterative aid to their recognition may be that the common names of many include the terms rufous, rusty, ruddy, or russet (and many are fulvous or fuscous).

Number of Species
  • Number of bird species: 319

    (As at November 2025)
Species List

According to the recently (2025) amalgamated AviList, there are three hundred & nineteen species, in seventy-one genera in the family. They are:

Tawny-throated Leaftosser Sclerurus mexicanus
Dusky Leaftosser Sclerurus obscurior
Short-billed Leaftosser Sclerurus rufigularis
Scaly-throated Leaftosser Sclerurus guatemalensis
Black-tailed Leaftosser Sclerurus caudacutus
Grey-throated Leaftosser Sclerurus albigularis
Rufous-breasted Leaftosser Sclerurus scansor

Coastal Miner Geositta peruviana
Slender-billed Miner Geositta tenuirostris
Common Miner Geositta cunicularia
Puna Miner Geositta punensis
Campo Miner Geositta poeciloptera
Thick-billed Miner Geositta crassirostris
Rufous-banded Miner Geositta rufipennis
Greyish Miner Geositta maritima
Short-billed Miner Geositta antarctica
Dark-winged Miner Geositta saxicolina
Creamy-rumped Miner Geositta isabellina

Wedge-billed Woodcreeper Glyphorynchus spirurus

Spot-throated Woodcreeper Certhiasomus stictolaemus

Olivaceous Woodcreeper Sittasomus griseicapillus

Piping Long-tailed Woodcreeper Deconychura Typica
Whistling Long-tailed Woodcreeper Deconychura longicauda
Mournful Long-tailed Woodcreeper Deconychura pallida

Tyrannine Woodcreeper Dendrocincla tyrannina
White-chinned Woodcreeper Dendrocincla merula
Ruddy Woodcreeper Dendrocincla homochroa
Tawny-winged Woodcreeper Dendrocincla anabatina
Plain-brown Woodcreeper Dendrocincla fuliginosa
Plain-winged Woodcreeper Dendrocincla turdina

Long-billed Woodcreeper Nasica longirostris

Cinnamon-throated Woodcreeper Dendrexetastes rufigula

Northern Barred Woodcreeper Dendrocolaptes sanctithomae
Amazonian Barred Woodcreeper Dendrocolaptes certhia
Black-banded Woodcreeper Dendrocolaptes picumnus
Hoffmanns’s Woodcreeper Dendrocolaptes hoffmannsi
Planalto Woodcreeper Dendrocolaptes platyrostris

Bar-bellied Woodcreeper Hylexetastes stresemanni
Red-billed Woodcreeper Hylexetastes perrotii
Uniform Woodcreeper Hylexetastes uniformis

Strong-billed Woodcreeper Xiphocolaptes promeropirhynchus
Moustached Woodcreeper Xiphocolaptes falcirostris
White-throated Woodcreeper Xiphocolaptes albicollis
Great Rufous Woodcreeper Xiphocolaptes major

Striped Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus obsoletus
Ceara Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus atlanticus
Lesser Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus fuscus
Chestnut-rumped Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus pardalotus
Ocellated Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus ocellatus
Elegant Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus elegans
Spix’s Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus spixii
Cocoa Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus susurrans
Buff-throated Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus guttatus
Ivory-billed Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus flavigaster
Black-striped Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus lachrymosus
Spotted Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus erythropygius
Olive-backed Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus triangularis

Zimmer’s Woodcreeper Dendroplex kienerii
Straight-billed Woodcreeper Dendroplex picus

Red-billed Scythebill Campylorhamphus trochilirostris
Black-billed Scythebill Campylorhamphus falcularius
Curve-billed Scythebill Campylorhamphus procurvoides
Tapajos Scythebill Campylorhamphus probatus
Xingu Scythebill Campylorhamphus multostriatus
Brown-billed Scythebill Campylorhamphus pusillus

Scimitar-billed Woodcreeper Drymornis bridgesii

Greater Scythebill Drymotoxeres pucheranii

Streak-headed Woodcreeper Lepidocolaptes souleyetii
Narrow-billed Woodcreeper Lepidocolaptes angustirostris
White-striped Woodcreeper Lepidocolaptes leucogaster
Spot-crowned Woodcreeper Lepidocolaptes affinis
Montane Woodcreeper Lepidocolaptes lacrymiger
Scaled Woodcreeper Lepidocolaptes squamatus
Scalloped Woodcreeper Lepidocolaptes falcinellus
Duida Woodcreeper Lepidocolaptes duidae
Guianan Woodcreeper Lepidocolaptes albolineatus
Inambari Woodcreeper Lepidocolaptes fatimalimae
Rondonia Woodcreeper Lepidocolaptes fuscicapillus

Slender-billed Xenops Xenops tenuirostris
Northern Plain Xenops Xenops mexicanus
Amazonian Plain Xenops Xenops genibarbis
Atlantic Plain Xenops Xenops minutus
Streaked Xenops Xenops rutilans

Point-tailed Palmcreeper Berlepschia rikeri

Rufous-tailed Xenops Microxenops milleri

White-throated Treerunner Pygarrhichas albogularis  

Rock Earthcreeper Ochetorhynchus andaecola
Straight-billed Earthcreeper Ochetorhynchus ruficaudus
Crag Chilia Ochetorhynchus melanurus
Band-tailed Earthcreeper Ochetorhynchus phoenicurus

White-throated Barbtail Premnoplex tatei
Spotted Barbtail Premnoplex brunnescens

Beautiful Treerunner Margarornis bellulus
Ruddy Treerunner Margarornis rubiginosus
Star-chested Treerunner Margarornis stellatus
Pearled Treerunner Margarornis squamiger

Cryptic Treehunter Cichlocolaptes mazarbarnetti
Pale-browed Treehunter Cichlocolaptes leucophrus

Sharp-billed Treehunter Heliobletus contaminatus

Alagoas Foliage-gleaner Philydor novaesi
Black-capped Foliage-gleaner Philydor atricapillus
Cinnamon-rumped Foliage-gleaner Philydor pyrrhodes

White-collared Foliage-gleaner Anabazenops fuscus
Bamboo Foliage-gleaner Anabazenops dorsalis

Slaty-winged Foliage-gleaner Neophilydor fuscipenne
Rufous-rumped Foliage-gleaner Neophilydor erythrocercum

Great Xenops Megaxenops parnaguae

Scaly-throated Foliage-gleaner Anabacerthia variegaticeps
Montane Foliage-gleaner Anabacerthia striaticollis
Rufous-tailed Foliage-gleaner Anabacerthia ruficaudata
White-browed Foliage-gleaner Anabacerthia amaurotis
Ochre-breasted Foliage-gleaner Anabacerthia lichtensteini

Guttulate Foliage-gleaner Syndactyla guttulata
Lineated Foliage-gleaner Syndactyla subalaris
Buff-browed Foliage-gleaner Syndactyla rufosuperciliata
Rufous-necked Foliage-gleaner Syndactyla ruficollis
Planalto Foliage-gleaner Syndactyla dimidiata
Tepui Foliage-gleaner Syndactyla roraimae
Peruvian Recurvebill Syndactyla ucayalae
Bolivian Recurvebill Syndactyla striata

Chestnut-winged Hookbill Ancistrops strigilatus

Chestnut-winged Foliage-gleaner Dendroma erythtroptera
Buff-fronted Foliage-gleaner Dendroma rufa

Henna-capped Foliage-gleaner Clibanornis rectirostris
Canebrake Groundcreeper Clibanornis dendrocolaptoides
Henna-hooded Foliage-gleaner Clibanornis erythrocephalus
Ruddy Foliage-gleaner Automolus rubiginosus
Santa Marta Foliage-gleaner Clibanornis rufipectus

Uniform Treehunter Thripadectes ignobilis
Flammulated Treehunter Thripadectes flammulatus
Peruvian Treehunter Thripadectes scrutator
Striped Treehunter Thripadectes holostictus
Streak-capped Treehunter Thripadectes virgaticeps
Streak-breasted Treehunter Thripadectes rufobrunneus
Black-billed Treehunter Thripadectes melanorhynchus

Chestnut-crowned Foliage-gleaner Automolus rufipileatus
Brown-rumped Foliage-gleaner Automolus melanopezus
Fawn-throated Foliage-gleaner Automolus cervinigularis
Chiriqui Foliage-gleaner Automolus exsertus
Western Woodhaunter Automolus virgatus
Eastern Woodhaunter Automolus subulatus
Olive-backed Foliage-gleaner Automolus infuscatus
Para Foliage-gleaner Automolus paraensis
Pernambuco Foliage-gleaner Automolus lammi
Buff-throated Foliage-gleaner Automolus ochrolaemus
White-eyed Foliage-gleaner Automolus leucophthalmus

Bolivian Earthcreeper Tarphonomus harterti
Chaco Earthcreeper Tarphonomus certhioides

Rusty-winged Barbtail Premnornis guttuliger

Buffy Tuftedcheek Pseudocolaptes lawrencii
Pacific Tuftedcheek Pseudocolaptes johnsoni
Streaked Tuftedcheek Pseudocolaptes boissonneautii

Sharp-tailed Streamcreeper Lochmias nematura

Curve-billed Reedhaunter Limnornis curvirostris

Wren-like Rushbird Phleocryptes melanops

Band-tailed Hornero Furnarius figulus
Pacific Hornero Furnarius cinnamomeus
Caribbean Hornero Furnarius longirostris
Pale-legged Hornero Furnarius leucopus
Bay Hornero Furnarius torridus
Lesser Hornero Furnarius minor
Pacific Hornero Furnarius cinnamomeus
Rufous Hornero Furnarius rufus
Crested Hornero Furnarius cristatus

Striated Earthcreeper Geocerthia serrana

Patagonian Forest Earthcreeper Upucerthia saturatior
Scale-throated Earthcreeper Upucerthia dumetaria
White-throated Earthcreeper Upucerthia albigula
Buff-breasted Earthcreeper Upucerthia validirostris

Long-tailed Cinclodes Cinclodes pabsti
Buff-winged Cinclodes Cinclodes fuscus
Blackish Cinclodes Cinclodes antarcticus
Cordoba Cinclodes Cinclodes comechingonus
Chestnut-winged Cinclodes Cinclodes albidiventris
Olrog’s Cinclodes Cinclodes olrogi
Cream-winged Cinclodes Cinclodes albiventris
Grey-flanked Cinclodes Cinclodes oustaleti
Stout-billed Cinclodes Cinclodes excelsior
Royal Cinclodes Cinclodes aricomae
White-bellied Cinclodes Cinclodes palliatus
White-winged Cinclodes Cinclodes atacamensis
Dark-bellied Cinclodes Cinclodes patagonicus
Peruvian Seaside Cinclodes Cinclodes taczanowskii
Chilean Seaside Cinclodes Cinclodes nigrofumosus

Masafuera Rayadito Aphrastura masafuerae
Thorn-tailed Rayadito Aphrastura spinicauda

Des Murs’s Wiretail Sylviorthorhynchus desmurii
Tawny Tit-Spinetail Sylviorthorhynchus yanacensis

Brown-capped Tit-Spinetail Leptasthenura fuliginiceps
Tufted Tit-Spinetail Leptasthenura platensis
Plain-mantled Tit-Spinetail Leptasthenura aegithaloides
Striolated Tit-Spinetail Leptasthenura striolata
Rusty-crowned Tit-Spinetail Leptasthenura pileata
White-browed Tit-Spinetail Leptasthenura xenothorax
Streak-backed Tit-Spinetail Leptasthenura striata
Andean Tit-Spinetail Leptasthenura andicola
Araucaria Tit-Spinetail Leptasthenura setaria

Firewood-gatherer Anumbius annumbi

Lark-like Brushrunner Coryphistera alaudina

Plain Thornbird Phacellodomus inornatus
Rufous-fronted Thornbird Phacellodomus rufifrons
Streak-fronted Thornbird Phacellodomus striaticeps
Little Thornbird Phacellodomus sibilatrix
Chestnut-backed Thornbird Phacellodomus dorsalis
Spot-breasted Thornbird Phacellodomus maculipectus
Freckle-breasted Thornbird Phacellodomus striaticollis
Greater Thornbird Phacellodomus ruber
Orange-eyed Thornbird Phacellodomus erythrophthalmus
Orange-breasted Thornbird Phacellodomus ferrugineigula

White-browed Spinetail Hellmayrea gularis

Rusty-vented Canastero Asthenes dorbignyi
Dark-winged Canastero Asthenes arequipae
Pale-tailed Canastero Asthenes huancavelicae
Berlepsch’s Canastero Asthenes berlepschi
Short-billed Canastero Asthenes baeri
Cipo Canastero Asthenes luizae
Hudson’s Canastero Asthenes hudsoni
Austral Canastero Asthenes anthoides
Line-fronted Canastero Asthenes urubambensis
Many-striped Canastero Asthenes flammulata
Junin Canastero Asthenes virgata
Scribble-tailed Canastero Asthenes maculicauda
Streak-backed Canastero Asthenes wyatti
Streak-throated Canastero Asthenes humilis
Cordilleran Canastero Asthenes modesta
Itatiaia Spinetail Asthenes moreirae
Sharp-billed Canastero Asthenes pyrrholeuca
Black-throated Thistletail Asthenes harterti
Puna Thistletail Asthenes helleri
Ayacucho Thistletail Asthenes ayacuchensis
Vilcabamba Thistletail Asthenes vilcabambae
Canyon Canastero Asthenes pudibunda
Rusty-fronted Canastero Asthenes ottonis
Maquis Canastero Asthenes heterura
Eye-ringed Thistletail Asthenes palpebralis
Ochre-browed Thistletail Asthenes coryi
Perija Thistletail Asthenes perijana
White-chinned Thistletail Asthenes fuliginosa
Mouse-colored Thistletail Asthenes griseomurina

Bay-capped Wren-Spinetail Spartonoica maluroides

Caatinga Cacholote Pseudoseisura cristata
Grey-crested Cacholote Pseudoseisura unirufa
Brown Cacholote Pseudoseisura lophotes
White-throated Cacholote Pseudoseisura gutturalis

Pink-legged Graveteiro Acrobatornis fonsecai  

Orange-fronted Plushcrown Metopothrix aurantiaca

Equatorial Greytail Xenerpestes singularis
Double-banded Greytail Xenerpestes minlosi

Spectacled Prickletail Siptornis striaticollis

Roraiman Barbtail Roraimia adusta

Speckled Spinetail Thripophaga gutturata
Striated Softtail Thripophaga macroura
Orinoco Softtail Thripophaga cherriei
Delta Amacuro Softtail Thripophaga amacurensis
Plain Softtail Thripophaga fusciceps

Straight-billed Reedhunter Limnoctites rectirostris
Sulphur-bearded Spinetail Limnoctites sulphuriferus

Russet-mantled Softail Cranioleuca berlepschi
Marcapata Spinetail Cranioleuca marcapatae
Vilcabamba Spinetail Cranioleuca weskei
Light-crowned Spinetail Cranioleuca albiceps
Rusty-backed Spinetail Cranioleuca vulpina
Coiba Spinetail Cranioleuca dissita
Parker’s Spinetail Cranioleuca vulpecula
Crested Spinetail Cranioleuca subcristata
Stripe-crowned Spinetail Cranioleuca pyrrhophia
Bolivian Spinetail Cranioleuca henricae
Olive Spinetail Cranioleuca obsoleta
Pallid Spinetail Cranioleuca pallida
Grey-headed Spinetail Cranioleuca semicinerea
Creamy-crested Spinetail Cranioleuca albicapilla
Red-faced Spinetail Cranioleuca erythrops
Tepui Spinetail Cranioleuca demissa
Streak-capped Spinetail Cranioleuca hellmayri
Ash-browed Spinetail Cranioleuca curtata
Line-cheeked Spinetail Cranioleuca antisiensis
Scaled Spinetail Cranioleuca muelleri

Dusky-tailed Canastero Pseudasthenes humicola
Patagonian Canastero Pseudasthenes patagonica
Steinbach’s Canastero Pseudasthenes steinbachi
Cactus Canastero Pseudasthenes cactorum

White-bellied Spinetail Mazaria propinqua

Chotoy Spinetail Schoeniophylax phryganophilus

Red-and-white Spinetail Certhiaxis mustelinus
Yellow-chinned Spinetail Certhiaxis cinnamomeus

Ochre-cheeked Spinetail Synallaxis scutata

Grey-bellied Spinetail Synallaxis cinerascens

Plain-crowned Spinetail Synallaxis gujanensis

White-lored Spinetail Synallaxis albilora
Araguaia Spinetail Synallaxis simoni
Maranon Spinetail Synallaxis maranonica
Great Spinetail Synallaxis hypochondriaca
Necklaced Spinetail Synallaxis stictothorax
Chinchipe Spinetail Synallaxis chinchipensis
Russet-bellied Spinetail Synallaxis zimmeri
Slaty Spinetail Synallaxis brachyura
Silvery-throated Spinetail Synallaxis subpudica
Red-shouldered Spinetail Synallaxis hellmayri
Rufous-capped Spinetail Synallaxis ruficapilla
Bahia Spinetail Synallaxis cinerea
Pinto’s Spinetail Synallaxis infuscata
Dusky Spinetail Synallaxis moesta
McConnell’s Spinetail Synallaxis macconnelli
Cabanis’s Spinetail Synallaxis cabanisi
Cinereous-breasted Spinetail Synallaxis hypospodia
Spix’s Spinetail Synallaxis spixi
Dark-breasted Spinetail Synallaxis albigularis
Rio Orinoco Spinetail Synallaxis beverlyae
Pale-breasted Spinetail Synallaxis albescens
Sooty-fronted Spinetail Synallaxis frontalis
Azara’s Spinetail Synallaxis azarae
Apurimac Spinetail Synallaxis courseni
Hoary-throated Spinetail Synallaxis kollari
Rufous-breasted Spinetail Synallaxis erythrothorax
White-whiskered Spinetail Synallaxis candei
Blackish-headed Spinetail Synallaxis tithys
Rusty-headed Spinetail Synallaxis fuscorufa
Rufous Spinetail Synallaxis unirufa
Black-throated Spinetail Synallaxis castanea
Stripe-breasted Spinetail Synallaxis cinnamomea
Ruddy Spinetail Synallaxis rutilans
Chestnut-throated Spinetail Synallaxis cherriei

Family Links
  • Furnariidae

    Family Account
    One of the three mega-diverse families of Neotropical passerines, Furnariidae contains morphologically diverse species that occupy nearly all habitats...
  • Furnariidae

    Family Account
    Ovenbirds or furnariids are a large family of small suboscine passerine birds found from Mexico and Central to southern South America.
Species Links

Given the number of species in this family, Fatbirder does not provide quick links to all of them. However, the entries below do include links to representatives of every genera, all those illustrated and some of the most often encountered, iconic or sought-after species.

  • Amazonian Barred Woodcreeper Dendrocolaptes certhia

    Species Account
    Large reddish brown woodcreeper of lowland rainforest.
  • Amazonian Barred Woodcreeper Dendrocolaptes certhia

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Bamboo Foliage-gleaner Anabazenops dorsalis

    Species Account
    Also known as Bamboo Foliage-gleaner for good reason; it is almost exclusively found in extensive bamboo groves, where it forages singly or in pairs.
  • Bamboo Foliage-gleaner Anabazenops dorsalis

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Bay-capped Wren-Spinetail Spartonoica maluroides

    Species Account
    The bay-capped wren-spinetail (Spartonoica maluroides) is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Bay-capped Wren-Spinetail Spartonoica maluroides

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Beautiful Treerunner Margarornis bellulus

    Species Account
    Rare but unique within a tiny range near the border of Panama and Colombia.
  • Beautiful Treerunner Margarornis bellulus

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Brown Cacholote Pseudoseisura lophotes

    Species Account
    The brown cacholote (Pseudoseisura lophotes) is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Brown Cacholote Pseudoseisura lophotes

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Buffy Tuftedcheek Pseudocolaptes lawrencii

    Species Account
    This striking cloud forest bird is only found in the highlands of Costa Rica and western Panama.
  • Buffy Tuftedcheek Pseudocolaptes lawrencii

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Chaco Earthcreeper Tarphonomus certhioides

    Species Account
    The Chaco earthcreeper (Tarphonomus certhioides) is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. I
  • Chaco Earthcreeper Tarphonomus certhioides

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Chestnut-winged Foliage-gleaner Dendroma erythtroptera

    Species Account
    The chestnut-winged foliage-gleaner (Dendroma erythroptera) is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Chestnut-winged Foliage-gleaner Dendroma erythtroptera

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Chestnut-winged Hookbill Ancistrops strigilatus

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Chestnut-winged Hookbill Ancistrops strigilatus

    Species Account
    Light buffy brown overall with extensive streaking from the head down to the back and breast, with reddish wings and tail.
  • Chotoy Spinetail Schoeniophylax phryganophilus

    Species Account
    The chotoy spinetail (Schoeniophylax phryganophilus) is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Chotoy Spinetail Schoeniophylax phryganophilus

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Cinnamon-rumped Foliage-gleaner Philydor pyrrhodes

    Species Account
    The cinnamon-rumped foliage-gleaner (Philydor pyrrhodes) is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Cinnamon-rumped Foliage-gleaner Philydor pyrrhodes

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Cinnamon-throated Woodcreeper Dendrexetastes rufigula

    Species Account
    Large plain brown woodcreeper of Amazonian lowlands. Reddish brown overall with olive brown underparts, a heavy gray bill, and fine white breast streaking.
  • Cinnamon-throated Woodcreeper Dendrexetastes rufigula

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Coastal Miner Geositta peruviana

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Coastal Miner Geositta peruviana

    Species Account
    Coastal Miner Geositta peruviana​​ A pale terrestrial bird found only in coastal deserts of Peru. It is pale brownish-gray and lacks strong field marks.
  • Cocoa Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus susurrans

    Species Account
    The cocoa woodcreeper (Xiphorhynchus susurrans) is a passerine bird in the woodcreeper subfamily of the ovenbird family. It was formerly considered a subspecies of the buff-throated woodcreeper (X. guttatus).
  • Cocoa Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus susurrans

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Cordoba Cinclodes Cinclodes comechingonus

    Species Account
    Small-billed cinclodes of the Sierra de Comenchingones in central Argentina. Disperses to adjacent lowlands during the nonbreeding season.
  • Cordoba Cinclodes Cinclodes comechingonus

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Crested Hornero Furnarius cristatus

    Species Account
    The crested hornero (Furnarius cristatus) is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Crested Hornero Furnarius cristatus

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Crested Spinetail Cranioleuca subcristata

    Species Account
    The crested spinetail (Cranioleuca subcristata) is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Crested Spinetail Cranioleuca subcristata

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Cryptic Treehunter Cichlocolaptes mazarbarnetti

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Cryptic Treehunter Cichlocolaptes mazarbarnetti

    Species Account
    The cryptic treehunter (Cichlocolaptes mazarbarnetti) is an extinct a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Curve-billed Reedhaunter Limnornis curvirostris

    Species Account
    The curve-billed reedhaunter (Limnornis curvirostris) is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Curve-billed Reedhaunter Limnornis curvirostris

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Dark-bellied Cinclodes Cinclodes patagonicus

    Species Account
    The dark-bellied cinclodes (Cinclodes patagonicus) is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Dark-bellied Cinclodes Cinclodes patagonicus

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Double-banded Greytail Xenerpestes minlosi

    Species Account
    Rare but distinctive if seen well. Small bird that is dingy gray above and off-white below with bold white wingbars and a white eyebrow.
  • Double-banded Greytail Xenerpestes minlosi

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Firewood-gatherer Anumbius annumbi

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Firewood-gatherer Anumbius annumbi

    Species Account
    Small ovenbird species with brown streaks above and faded buff-streaks below. Note the rufous forehead and white eyebrow and throat.
  • Flammulated Treehunter Thripadectes flammulatus

    Species Account
    Uncommon medium-sized brownish bird of Andean montane forest from Venezuela through Ecuador and just barely into Peru.
  • Flammulated Treehunter Thripadectes flammulatus

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Great Xenops Megaxenops parnaguae

    Species Account
    The great xenops (Megaxenops parnaguae) is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Great Xenops Megaxenops parnaguae

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Greater Scythebill Drymotoxeres pucheranii

    Species Account
    Bulky woodcreeper with a stout, deeply curved bill. Very rare in tall, wet Andean cloud forest. Brown with buffy streaks on head, neck, and underparts.
  • Greater Scythebill Drymotoxeres pucheranii

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Henna-hooded Foliage-gleaner Clibanornis erythrocephalus

    Species Account
    Attractive foliage-gleaner found in dry and semi-humid forest in western Ecuador and northwestern Peru.
  • Henna-hooded Foliage-gleaner Clibanornis erythrocephalus

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Lark-like Brushrunner Coryphistera alaudina

    Species Account
    The lark-like brushrunner (Coryphistera alaudina) is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Lark-like Brushrunner Coryphistera alaudina

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Line-fronted Canastero Asthenes urubambensis

    Species Account
    Small wren-like bird with a long, pointed tail. Warm reddish brown with extensive white streaking on the undersides and face...
  • Line-fronted Canastero Asthenes urubambensis

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Long-billed Woodcreeper Nasica longirostris

    Species Account
    The long-billed woodcreeper (Nasica longirostris) is a sub-oscine passerine bird in subfamily Dendrocolaptinae of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Long-billed Woodcreeper Nasica longirostris

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Moustached Woodcreeper Xiphocolaptes falcirostris

    Species Account
    The moustached woodcreeper (Xiphocolaptes falcirostris) is a Vulnerable species of bird in the subfamily Dendrocolaptinae of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Moustached Woodcreeper Xiphocolaptes falcirostris

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Olivaceous Woodcreeper Sittasomus griseicapillus

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Olivaceous Woodcreeper Sittasomus griseicapillus

    Species Account
    The olivaceous woodcreeper (Sittasomus griseicapillus) is a passerine bird of the tropical Americas. It belongs to the true woodcreepers (tribe Dendrocolaptini) of the ovenbird family (Furnariidae).
  • Orange-breasted Thornbird Phacellodomus ferrugineigula

    Species Account
    Medium-sized, long-tailed thornbird with a brown body and a rufous forehead and throat.
  • Orange-breasted Thornbird Phacellodomus ferrugineigula

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Orange-fronted Plushcrown Metopothrix aurantiaca

    Species Account
    The orange-fronted plushcrown (Metopothrix aurantiaca) is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Orange-fronted Plushcrown Metopothrix aurantiaca

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Peruvian Recurvebill Syndactyla ucayalae

    Species Account
    Reddish-brown bird with a distinctive upturned bill. Found almost exclusively in bamboo thickets, but occasionally also in dense viny areas.
  • Peruvian Recurvebill Syndactyla ucayalae

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Pink-legged Graveteiro Acrobatornis fonsecai

    Species Account
    Predominantly gray species with a long tail and pink legs. Note the darker gray crown and paler eyebrow.
  • Pink-legged Graveteiro Acrobatornis fonsecai

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Piping Long-tailed Woodcreeper Deconychura Typica

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Piping Long-tailed Woodcreeper Deconychura Typica

    Species Account
    Fairly small, warm brown woodcreeper with buffy spots on breast and vague buffy eyebrow. Note relatively short, straight bill.
  • Point-tailed Palmcreeper Berlepschia rikeri

    Species Account
    A strikingly-patterned medium-sized bird of palm swamps.
  • Point-tailed Palmcreeper Berlepschia rikeri

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Red-billed Scythebill Campylorhamphus trochilirostris

    Species Account
    The red-billed scythebill (Campylorhamphus trochilirostris) is a species of bird in the subfamily Dendrocolaptinae of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Red-billed Scythebill Campylorhamphus trochilirostris

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Red-billed Woodcreeper Hylexetastes perrotii

    Species Account
    The red-billed woodcreeper (Hylexetastes perrotii) is a species of bird in the subfamily Dendrocolaptinae of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Red-billed Woodcreeper Hylexetastes perrotii

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Rock Earthcreeper Ochetorhynchus andaecola

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Rock Earthcreeper Ochetorhynchus andaecola

    Species Account
    The rock earthcreeper (Ochetorhynchus andaecola) is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Roraiman Barbtail Roraimia adusta

    Species Account
    The Roraiman barbtail (Roraimia adusta) is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Brazil, Guyana...
  • Roraiman Barbtail Roraimia adusta

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Rufous-tailed Xenops Microxenops milleri

    Species Account
    The rufous-tailed xenops (Microxenops milleri) is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Rufous-tailed Xenops Microxenops milleri

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Rusty-winged Barbtail Premnornis guttuliger

    Species Account
    The rusty-winged barbtail (Premnornis guttuliger) is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Rusty-winged Barbtail Premnornis guttuliger

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Scale-throated Earthcreeper Upucerthia dumetaria

    Species Account
    The scale-throated earthcreeper (Upucerthia dumetaria) is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Scale-throated Earthcreeper Upucerthia dumetaria

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Scaled Woodcreeper Lepidocolaptes squamatus

    Species Account
    Fairly small woodcreeper with a short, slightly curved pale pinkish bill.
  • Scaled Woodcreeper Lepidocolaptes squamatus

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Scimitar-billed Woodcreeper Drymornis bridgesii

    Species Account
    The scimitar-billed woodcreeper (Drymornis bridgesii) is a species of bird in the subfamily Dendrocolaptinae of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Scimitar-billed Woodcreeper Drymornis bridgesii

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Sharp-billed Treehunter Heliobletus contaminatus

    Species Account
    Small foliage-gleaner with a short pointed bill and long tail. Found in the canopy of montane forests including Araucaria forests...
  • Sharp-billed Treehunter Heliobletus contaminatus

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Sharp-tailed Streamcreeper Lochmias nematura

    Species Account
    Distinctive. Fairly small, plump, and short-tailed. Dark brown above with bold white spotting on underparts. Bill is slightly decurved.
  • Sharp-tailed Streamcreeper Lochmias nematura

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Slaty-winged Foliage-gleaner Neophilydor fuscipenne

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Slaty-winged Foliage-gleaner Neophilydor fuscipenne

    Species Account
    The slaty-winged foliage-gleaner (Neophilydor fuscipenne) is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Speckled Spinetail Thripophaga gutturata

    Species Account
    Fairly small, long-tailed reddish-and-tan bird. Light brown body, with reddish tail, wings, and crown, and prominent fine black spotting in the face...
  • Speckled Spinetail Thripophaga gutturata

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Spectacled Prickletail Siptornis striaticollis

    Species Account
    Small, brown bird of Andean cloud forest. Quite rare and apparently absent from many areas of seemingly appropriate forest.
  • Spectacled Prickletail Siptornis striaticollis

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Spix's Spinetail Synallaxis spixi

    Species Account
    Spix's spinetail (Synallaxis spixi), previously known as the chicli spinetail, is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family...
  • Spix's Spinetail Synallaxis spixi

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Spot-throated Woodcreeper Certhiasomus stictolaemus

    Species Account
    A small and difficult to identify woodcreeper, widespread but often rare and seldom encountered. Smaller than most other woodcreeper species in range.
  • Spot-throated Woodcreeper Certhiasomus stictolaemus

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Spotted Barbtail Premnoplex brunnescens

    Species Account
    A small dark bird that creeps around mossy forest understory, frequently hanging upside-down like a nuthatch.
  • Spotted Barbtail Premnoplex brunnescens

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Straight-billed Reedhunter Limnoctites rectirostris

    Species Account
    The straight-billed reedhaunter (Limnoctites rectirostris) is a South American bird species in the family Furnariidae.
  • Straight-billed Reedhunter Limnoctites rectirostris

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Streaked Xenops Xenops rutilans

    Species Account
    The streaked xenops (Xenops rutilans) is a passerine bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Streaked Xenops Xenops rutilans

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Striated Earthcreeper Geocerthia serrana

    Species Account
    The striated earthcreeper (Geocerthia serrana) is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is endemic to Peru.
  • Striated Earthcreeper Geocerthia serrana

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Tawny Tit-Spinetail Sylviorthorhynchus yanacensis

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Tawny Tit-Spinetail Sylviorthorhynchus yanacensis

    Species Account
    The tawny tit-spinetail (Sylviorthorhynchus yanacensis) is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Tawny-throated Leaftosser Sclerurus mexicanus

    Species Account
    The tawny-throated leaftosser (Sclerurus mexicanus) is a tropical American bird species in subfamily Sclerurinae, the leaftossers and miners, of the ovenbird...
  • Tawny-throated Leaftosser Sclerurus mexicanus

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Thorn-tailed Rayadito Aphrastura spinicauda

    Species Account
    Common and often noisy and conspicuous little bird of temperate southern forests, also ranging locally into matorral with taller trees.
  • Thorn-tailed Rayadito Aphrastura spinicauda

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Tufted Tit-Spinetail Leptasthenura platensis

    Species Account
    The tufted tit-spinetail (Leptasthenura platensis) is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Tufted Tit-Spinetail Leptasthenura platensis

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Wedge-billed Woodcreeper Glyphorynchus spirurus

    Species Account
    The wedge-billed woodcreeper (Glyphorynchus spirurus) is a sub-oscine passerine bird in subfamily Dendrocolaptinae of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • Wedge-billed Woodcreeper Glyphorynchus spirurus

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • White-bellied Spinetail Mazaria propinqua

    Species Account
    Small bird with a long, graduated tail. Both sexes have a brown back and rusty wings and tail; note the black throat. Occurs on river islands.
  • White-bellied Spinetail Mazaria propinqua

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • White-browed Spinetail Hellmayrea gularis

    Species Account
    Small rufous-brown bird found in the undergrowth of temperate forest from 2,500–3,700 m.
  • White-browed Spinetail Hellmayrea gularis

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • White-chinned Thistletail Asthenes fuliginosa

    Species Account
    A small bird that is warm brown above and gray below. Completely unstreaked unlike a canastero.
  • White-chinned Thistletail Asthenes fuliginosa

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • White-chinned Woodcreeper Dendrocincla merula

    Species Account
    The white-chinned woodcreeper (Dendrocincla merula) is a species of bird in the Dendrocolaptinae subfamily. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.
  • White-chinned Woodcreeper Dendrocincla merula

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • White-eyed Foliage-gleaner Automolus leucophthalmus

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • White-eyed Foliage-gleaner Automolus leucophthalmus

    Species Account
    The white-eyed foliage-gleaner (Automolus leucophthalmus) is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
  • White-throated Treerunner Pygarrhichas albogularis

    Species Account
    Distinctive little bird of native temperate forests. Usually found in pairs or small groups, creeping along trunks and branches...
  • White-throated Treerunner Pygarrhichas albogularis

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Wren-like Rushbird Phleocryptes melanops

    Species Account
    Distinctive but often rather skulking little bird of fresh and brackish marshes and lakes with dense rushes and other reedy vegetation.
  • Wren-like Rushbird Phleocryptes melanops

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Yellow-chinned Spinetail Certhiaxis cinnamomeus

    Species Account
    The yellow-chinned spinetail (Certhiaxis cinnamomeus) is a passerine bird found in the tropical New World from Trinidad and Colombia south to Argentina...
  • Yellow-chinned Spinetail Certhiaxis cinnamomeus

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.
  • Zimmer's Woodcreeper Dendroplex kienerii

    Species Account
    Medium-sized, slim woodcreeper with a longish tail and shortish bill. Note the whitish eyebrow.
  • Zimmer's Woodcreeper Dendroplex kienerii

    Species Account
    Sound archive and distribution map.

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